hendrik/tools/rag.py
2026-06-24 17:11:03 +07:00

539 lines
19 KiB
Python

import glob as globmod
import json
import os
import time
import pandas as pd
import lancedb
from lancedb.pydantic import LanceModel
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
import config
# ── Embedding Setup ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def load_embedding_model():
"""
Logika pemuatan model embedding berdasarkan konfigurasi:
1. Jika model_path kosong -> gunakan default cache (~/.cache/...)
2. Jika model_path diisi tapi folder belum ada -> download lalu simpan ke folder tersebut
3. Jika model_path diisi dan folder sudah ada -> load langsung dari folder tersebut
"""
model_name = "all-MiniLM-L6-v2"
custom_path = config.RAG_MODEL_PATH.strip()
try:
if not custom_path:
# Kasus 1: Pakai default cache
print(f"[RAG] Loading embedding model '{model_name}' from default cache...")
return SentenceTransformer(model_name)
# Kasus 2 & 3: Menggunakan path kustom
if os.path.exists(custom_path):
print(f"[RAG] Loading embedding model from custom path: {custom_path}")
return SentenceTransformer(custom_path)
else:
print(f"[RAG] Custom path {custom_path} not found. Downloading model first...")
model = SentenceTransformer(model_name)
# Buat direktori jika belum ada
os.makedirs(custom_path, exist_ok=True)
model.save(custom_path)
print(f"[RAG] Model successfully downloaded and saved to: {custom_path}")
return model
except Exception as e:
print(f"[RAG] Critical Error loading embedding model: {e}")
return None
# Inisialisasi model saat startup
embedding_model = load_embedding_model()
def get_embedding(text):
"""Fungsi standar untuk menghasilkan embedding"""
if embedding_model is None:
raise Exception("Embedding model not loaded. Check your config or internet connection.")
return embedding_model.encode(text).tolist()
# Skema sederhana untuk menghindari konflik Pydantic
class DocumentSchema(LanceModel):
text: str
id: str
metadata: str
vector: list[float]
# ── LanceDB singleton ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_db = None
def _get_db():
global _db
if _db is None:
_db = lancedb.connect(config.RAG_PERSIST_DIR)
return _db
def _get_table(name):
db = _get_db()
if name in db.table_names():
return db.open_table(name)
return db.create_table(name, schema=DocumentSchema)
# ── Tool schemas ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
schema_store_knowledge = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "store_knowledge",
"description": (
"Store one or more documents with arbitrary metadata into a RAG collection. "
"Metadata is a free-form dict — choose meaningful keys for future filtering "
"(e.g., restaurant, category, allergens, spice_level, taste_profile, price"
", customer_id, dietary)."
),
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"collection": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Target collection name (must be defined in config)"
},
"documents": {
"type": "array",
"items": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {"type": "string", "description": "Unique document ID"},
"text": {"type": "string", "description": "Document body text"},
"metadata": {
"type": "object",
"description": "Arbitrary key-value metadata",
"default": {}
}
},
"required": ["id", "text"]
},
"description": "List of documents to persist"
}
},
"required": ["collection", "documents"]
}
}
}
schema_search_knowledge = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "search_knowledge",
"description": (
"Semantically search a RAG collection. Optionally narrow with a "
"metadata filter using SQL-like syntax. "
"Example: \"metadata LIKE '%main_course%'\""
),
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"collection": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Collection name to search in"
},
"query": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Natural-language search query"
},
"n_results": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Max results to return (default 5)",
"default": 5
},
"filter": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Optional SQL-like filter for metadata JSON string",
"default": None
}
},
"required": ["collection", "query"]
}
}
}
schema_create_collection = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "create_collection",
"description": (
"Create a new RAG collection for a new topic/domain. Use a short, descriptive name "
"with underscores (e.g., 'tanaman_hias', 'customer_profiles'). Optionally provide a description."
),
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Collection name (lowercase, underscores for spaces)"
},
"description": {
"type": "string",
"description": "What this collection stores",
"default": ""
}
},
"required": ["name"]
}
}
}
schema_delete_collection = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "delete_collection",
"description": "Permanently delete an entire RAG collection and all documents in it. Use with caution — this cannot be undone.",
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"name": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Collection name to delete"
}
},
"required": ["name"]
}
}
}
schema_list_collections = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "list_collections",
"description": "List all existing RAG collections with their document count and description.",
"parameters": {"type": "object", "properties": {}}
}
}
schema_inspect_collection = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "inspect_collection",
"description": (
"Examine sample documents and metadata fields in a RAG collection. "
"Always call this before search_knowledge to learn what metadata keys "
"are available for filtering, then pass them in the filter parameter."
),
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"collection": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Collection name to inspect"
},
"sample_size": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Number of sample documents (default 3)",
"default": 3
}
},
"required": ["collection"]
}
}
}
schema_ingest_files = {
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "ingest_files",
"description": (
"Read one or more files (supports glob patterns like *.py or src/**/*.md) "
"and store their content into a RAG collection. "
"Optionally chunk files into smaller pieces by line count. "
"Automatically extracts metadata: filename, path, extension, size, modification time."
),
"parameters": {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"collection": {
"type": "string",
"description": "Target collection name (will be created if it doesn't exist)"
},
"paths": {
"type": "array",
"items": {"type": "string"},
"description": "File paths or glob patterns (e.g., ['*.txt', 'src/**/*.py'])"
},
"chunk_size": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Lines per chunk (0 = whole file as one document)",
"default": 0
},
"chunk_overlap": {
"type": "integer",
"description": "Line overlap between chunks (only used when chunk_size > 0)",
"default": 0
},
"recursive": {
"type": "boolean",
"description": "Search directories recursively when using glob patterns",
"default": True
}
},
"required": ["collection", "paths"]
}
}
}
# ── Tool handlers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def store_knowledge(collection, documents):
try:
table = _get_table(collection)
data = []
for doc in documents:
data.append({
"id": doc["id"],
"text": doc["text"],
"metadata": json.dumps(doc.get("metadata", {}), ensure_ascii=False),
"vector": get_embedding(doc["text"])
})
table.add(data)
return f"Stored {len(documents)} document(s) in '{collection}'."
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def search_knowledge(collection, query, n_results=5, filter=None):
try:
table = _get_table(collection)
# LanceDB semantic search
query_vector = get_embedding(query)
res = table.search(query_vector).limit(n_results)
if filter:
res = table.search(query_vector).where(filter).limit(n_results)
df = res.to_pandas()
if df.empty:
return "No results found."
out = []
for _, row in df.iterrows():
did = row["id"]
txt = row["text"]
if len(txt) > 500:
txt = txt[:500] + "..."
meta = row["metadata"]
out.append(f"[{did}]\n text: {txt}\n metadata: {meta}")
return "\n---\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def create_collection(name, description=""):
try:
_get_table(name)
return f"Collection '{name}' is ready."
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def delete_collection(name):
try:
db = _get_db()
table_path = os.path.join(config.RAG_PERSIST_DIR, name)
if os.path.exists(table_path):
import shutil
shutil.rmtree(table_path)
return f"Deleted collection '{name}'."
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def list_collections():
try:
db = _get_db()
cols = db.table_names()
if not cols:
return "No collections exist yet."
out = ["Available collections:"]
for col in cols:
table = db.open_table(col)
cnt = len(table.to_pandas())
out.append(f"- {col} [{cnt} docs]")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def inspect_collection(collection, sample_size=3):
try:
table = _get_table(collection)
df = table.to_pandas()
cnt = len(df)
if cnt == 0:
return f"Collection '{collection}' is empty."
n = min(sample_size, cnt)
sample = df.head(n)
out = [f"Collection: {collection} | Total documents: {cnt}", f"Sample ({n}):"]
for _, row in sample.iterrows():
txt = row["text"]
if len(txt) > 200:
txt = txt[:200] + "..."
meta = row["metadata"]
out.append(f"\n [{row['id']}] text: {txt} metadata: {meta}")
keys = set()
for m_str in sample["metadata"]:
try:
m_dict = json.loads(m_str)
keys.update(m_dict.keys())
except:
pass
if keys:
out.append(f"\nMetadata keys: {', '.join(sorted(keys))}")
return "\n".join(out)
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"
def ingest_files(collection, paths, chunk_size=0, chunk_overlap=0, recursive=True):
try:
table = _get_table(collection)
all_data = []
processed, skipped = 0, 0
file_set = set()
for p in paths:
expanded = globmod.glob(p, recursive=recursive)
if expanded:
file_set.update(expanded)
elif os.path.isfile(p):
file_set.add(p)
else:
skipped += 1
if not file_set:
return "No matching files found."
for fpath in sorted(file_set):
if not os.path.isfile(fpath):
skipped += 1
continue
ext = os.path.splitext(fpath)[1].lower()
stat = os.stat(fpath)
base_meta = {
"filename": os.path.basename(fpath),
"path": os.path.relpath(fpath),
"extension": ext,
"size": stat.st_size,
"mtime": time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime(stat.st_mtime)),
}
base_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.basename(fpath))[0]
if ext in (".xlsx", ".xlsm"):
try:
import openpyxl
except ImportError:
skipped += 1
continue
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(fpath, read_only=True, data_only=True)
for sheet_name in wb.sheetnames:
ws = wb[sheet_name]
rows = []
for row in ws.iter_rows(values_only=True):
vals = [str(c) if c is not None else "" for c in row]
rows.append("\t".join(vals))
lines = rows
content = "\n".join(lines)
if not content.strip():
continue
sheet_meta = dict(base_meta)
sheet_meta["sheet"] = sheet_name
if chunk_size > 0:
n_lines = len(lines)
cid = 0
start = 0
while start < n_lines:
end = min(start + chunk_size, n_lines)
chunk_text = "\n".join(lines[start:end])
doc_id = f"{base_name}_{sheet_name}_chunk_{cid}"
meta = dict(sheet_meta)
meta["chunk_index"] = cid
meta["chunk_lines"] = end - start
meta["chunk_start_line"] = start + 1
all_data.append({
"id": doc_id,
"text": chunk_text,
"metadata": json.dumps(meta, ensure_ascii=False),
"vector": get_embedding(chunk_text)
})
cid += 1
step = chunk_size - chunk_overlap
start += step if step > 0 else 1
processed += 1
else:
doc_id = f"{base_name}_{sheet_name}"
all_data.append({
"id": doc_id,
"text": content,
"metadata": json.dumps(sheet_meta, ensure_ascii=False),
"vector": get_embedding(content)
})
processed += 1
wb.close()
else:
try:
with open(fpath, "r", encoding="utf-8", errors="replace") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
except Exception:
skipped += 1
continue
content = "".join(lines)
if not content.strip():
skipped += 1
continue
if chunk_size > 0:
n_lines = len(lines)
cid = 0
start = 0
while start < n_lines:
end = min(start + chunk_size, n_lines)
chunk_text = "".join(lines[start:end])
doc_id = f"{base_name}_chunk_{cid}"
meta = dict(base_meta)
meta["chunk_index"] = cid
meta["chunk_lines"] = end - start
meta["chunk_start_line"] = start + 1
all_data.append({
"id": doc_id,
"text": chunk_text,
"metadata": json.dumps(meta, ensure_ascii=False),
"vector": get_embedding(chunk_text)
})
cid += 1
step = chunk_size - chunk_overlap
start += step if step > 0 else 1
processed += 1
else:
doc_id = base_name
all_data.append({
"id": doc_id,
"text": content,
"metadata": json.dumps(base_meta, ensure_ascii=False),
"vector": get_embedding(content)
})
processed += 1
if all_data:
table.add(all_data)
parts = [f"Ingested {processed} file(s) into '{collection}'"]
if processed > 0:
parts.append(f"({len(all_data)} document(s) total)")
if skipped > 0:
parts.append(f"({skipped} file(s) skipped)")
return " ".join(parts)
except Exception as e:
return f"Error: {e}"